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Dynamic Data Analysis – v5.12.01 - © KAPPA 1988-2017

Chapte

r 2 – T heory

- p44/743

2.H.3.c

Total compressibility

Illustrated below is the response simulated with default parameters varying the total

compressibility. Values for c

t

are 3.e-6, 1.e-5 and 3.e-5 psi-1. The sensitivities at Early Time

(Storage), Middle time (IARF) and late time (PSS) are strictly the same as for the porosity: A

smaller compressibility produces a higher hump of the early time derivative. Compressibility

does not affect the derivative level when IARF is reached but has a cumulative effect on the

pressure. At late time, compressibility affects the time at which the boundary is detected and

the material balance equation. As for porosity, under-estimating c

t

by 10% will provide an

over-estimation of the reservoir size by 10%, and therefore an over-estimation of the

boundary distance. In fact, on all parts of the response, the influence of porosity and

compressibility will be a function of their product

.c

t

.

Fig. 2.H.15 – Effect of total compressibility, loglog plot

Fig. 2.H.16 – Effect of the total compressibility, semilog and history plot